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UID:news353@ethnologie.philhist.unibas.ch
DTSTAMP;TZID=Europe/Zurich:20240522T120000
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Zurich:20240613T170000
SUMMARY:Ethno-erotic Economies: Sexuality\, Money\, and Belonging\, in Comp
 arative Perspective
DESCRIPTION:Abstract\\r\\nWhat happens when a people that have long been ve
 nerated and vilified for the difference of their culture and sexual custom
 s use that very same difference to produce livelihoods and craft futures? 
 Since the 1980s\, young men of the Samburu ethnic group in northern Kenya 
 have migrated seasonally to beach resorts at the Indian Ocean to sell souv
 enirs and perform traditional dances for tourists. They have capitalized o
 n an older\, colonial image of the “tribal warrior” or moran—a proto
 typical young man whose tall\, slim body adorned in traditional clothes co
 ngeals a heroic masculinity and an exotic sexuality. This image became a b
 estselling brand of East Africa as a tourist destination. Numerous white w
 omen from Western Europe on vacation in Kenya engage in intimate relations
 hips with these men. Through such intimacies\, Samburu men have found a ne
 w path to rapid wealth. They have thus devised a way to circumvent the Ken
 yan state—a state that has long marginalized them—and access money thr
 ough relationships with foreigners. Ironically\, for these men\, economic 
 and political empowerment has required commodifying a colonial image of et
 hnic sexuality long used to legitimize their marginalization. The stereoty
 pe-cum-market “fiction” of an inherently different Samburu moran sexua
 lity generated a large economy. The effects of these economy reach beyond 
 tourist resorts\, as money\, goods\, and persons circulate widely and enco
 mpass\, in ever-broader concentric circles\, coastal migrant communities a
 nd northern towns and villages. They involve complex exchanges and negotia
 tions that play out in renegotiations of age\, generation\, gender\, kinsh
 ip\, wealth\, and wellbeing.\\r\\nThis paper asks: How does the commodific
 ation of ethnic sexuality in tourism shape how ethnic subjects imagine and
  claim belonging? And how do their desires to belong inform how they marke
 t their ethnic sexuality? Revisiting Ethno-erotic Economies (University of
  Chicago Press\, 2017)\, nearly ten years after the completion of this res
 earch\, this lecture brings in a twofold comparative perspective. It atten
 ds to (i) changes that emerged over the last ten years in Kenya and that h
 ave also seen Romanian tourists and travelers growingly involved in these 
 economies\; and (ii) emerging research on Romanians involved ethno-erotic 
 economies globally.
X-ALT-DESC:<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p>\n<p>What happens when a people 
 that have long been venerated and vilified for the difference of their cul
 ture and sexual customs use that very same difference to produce livelihoo
 ds and craft futures? Since the 1980s\, young men of the Samburu ethnic gr
 oup in northern Kenya have migrated seasonally to beach resorts at the Ind
 ian Ocean to sell souvenirs and perform traditional dances for tourists. T
 hey have capitalized on an older\, colonial image of the “tribal warrior
 ” or <em>moran</em>—a prototypical young man whose tall\, slim body ad
 orned in traditional clothes congeals a heroic masculinity and an exotic s
 exuality. This image became a bestselling brand of East Africa as a touris
 t destination. Numerous white women from Western Europe on vacation in Ken
 ya engage in intimate relationships with these men. Through such intimacie
 s\, Samburu men have found a new path to rapid wealth. They have thus devi
 sed a way to circumvent the Kenyan state—a state that has long marginali
 zed them—and access money through relationships with foreigners. Ironica
 lly\, for these men\, economic and political empowerment has required comm
 odifying a colonial image of ethnic sexuality long used to legitimize thei
 r marginalization. The stereotype-<em>cum</em>-market “fiction” of an 
 inherently different Samburu <em>moran</em> sexuality generated a large ec
 onomy. The effects of these economy reach beyond tourist resorts\, as mone
 y\, goods\, and persons circulate widely and encompass\, in ever-broader c
 oncentric circles\, coastal migrant communities and northern towns and vil
 lages. They involve complex exchanges and negotiations that play out in re
 negotiations of age\, generation\, gender\, kinship\, wealth\, and wellbei
 ng.</p>\n<p>This paper asks: How does the commodification of ethnic sexual
 ity in tourism shape how ethnic subjects imagine and claim belonging? And 
 how do their desires to belong inform how they market their ethnic sexuali
 ty? Revisiting <em>Ethno-erotic Economies</em> (University of Chicago Pres
 s\, 2017)\, nearly ten years after the completion of this research\, this 
 lecture brings in a twofold comparative perspective. It attends to (i) cha
 nges that emerged over the last ten years in Kenya and that have also seen
  Romanian tourists and travelers growingly involved in these economies\; a
 nd (ii) emerging research on Romanians involved ethno-erotic economies glo
 bally.</p>
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Zurich:20240613T190000
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